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Transportation

65. Where’s the bus stop?

Where’s the bus stop?

I have no idea.

Somebody must know. Let’s ask around.

There’s no one around.

Let’s look for a bus stop sign then.

Look over there. There it is!

I can’t see it without glasses.

Wear them, or you’ll get lost in the city!

* * *

Words

ask, bus, glasses, lost (base form: lose), somebody, transportation, you’ll = you will

* * *

Phrases

bus stop

no idea

ask around

no one around

a bus stop sign

get lost

66. Is the bus fare expensive?

Is the bus fare expensive?

No, it’s cheap.

How about a taxi?

It’s expensive.

What are the other means of transport here?

Tram and subway.

Where can I buy subway tickets?

At the station, I think.

* * *

Words

cheap, expensive, fare, means, station, subway, taxi, ticket, tram, transport

* * *

Phrases

bus fare

it’s (= it is) cheap

it’s expensive

means of transport

subway tickets

67. How do we get to the park?

How do we get to the park?

It’s a couple of tram stops from here. We can ask the driver where to get off the tram.

Where can I buy tickets?

From the ticket machines.

How do I pay for them?

By card or in cash.

Can we get on the tram and pay the driver?

No, you need to have a ticket before boarding.

* * *

Words

before, boarding, card, cash, machine

* * *

Phrases

tram stops

get off the tram

buy tickets

ticket machines

by card

in cash

get on the tram

pay the driver

before boarding

68. How do we get to the airport?

How do we get to the airport?

By bus or taxi.

Are we going to buy tickets at the box office?

No, I’ve already bought them online.

Awesome! Did you print them out?

This is not required. All we need is passports.

How do you know all this?

I’ve already flown abroad a few times.

* * *

Words

abroad, airport, awesome, bought (base form: buy), box, flown, fly, office, online, passport, print, require

* * *

Phrases

at the box office

print them out

All we need is…

a few times

69. Look at the signs. Are we going to the Arrivals area?

Look at the signs. Are we going to the Arrivals area?

No, the Departures.

Domestic Departures?

No, International Departures.

How about Transfers?

This is not for us. We don’t change planes. We have a direct flight.

Is our flight on time?

Let’s check the board. Sometimes flights are delayed or canceled.

* * *

Words

arrival, board, cancel, delay, departure, direct, domestic, flight, international, plane, transfer

* * *

Phrases

Arrivals area

Domestic Departures

International Departures

not for us

change planes

direct flight

on time

check the board

flights are delayed/canceled

70. Where can we check in?

Where can we check in?

At the check-in desk.

Do we have to register the baggage?

Yes, except for the hand baggage.

What do we do after that?

We have to go through border control.

What documents do we need?

Passports and boarding passes.

* * *

Words

baggage, border, check-in, desk, document, except, pass, register

* * *

Phrases

check in

register the baggage

except for

hand baggage

after that

go through

border control

boarding pass

71. Where do we wait to board the plane?

Where do we wait to board the plane?

In the departure lounge of Terminal A.

When can we get on the plane?

As soon as we are called to board.

How long does it take to board a plane?

About half an hour.

How do we find our plane?

We must know our gate number.

* * *

Words

half, lounge, terminal

* * *

Phrases

board the plane

departure lounge

get on the plane

as soon as

call to board

half an hour

gate number

72. Is there a railway station in this town?

Is there a railway station in this town?

Yes, it’s in the northern part of the city.

Do long-distance trains arrive there?

Yes. Where do you need to go?

To the south, to the seacoast.

Why not fly by plane?

Because I’m scared of flying.

Then find out first if train tickets are available!

* * *

Words

arrive, available, flying, long-distance, north, northern, part, railway, scare, seacoast, south, train

* * *

Phrases

railway station

in the northern part of

long-distance train

to the south

to the seacoast

fly by plane

scared of flying

train ticket

73. Do you often go by train?

Do you often go by train?

Seldom. Just several times a year.

By local or long-distance trains?

Both.

If the trip is long, do you sleep on the train?

Yes. I take the upper berth.

Do you go to the dining car?

No, I eat my food in the compartment.

* * *

Words

berth, both, car, compartment, dine, dining, seldom, trip, upper

* * *

Phrases

go by train

several times a year

sleep on the train

upper berth

dining car

74. At what track does our train arrive on?

At what track does our train arrive on?

Track number five.

How long is the stop?

Just a few minutes.

What time does it depart?

At a quarter past seven.

What if we’re late?

The train will leave without us!

* * *

Words

depart, past, quarter, track

* * *

Phrases

arrive on

a few minutes

a quarter past seven

we’re late

75. Do you know how to drive a vehicle?

Do you know how to drive a vehicle?

Yes, I’ve been driving since I was eighteen.

Who else in your family can drive?

Everyone except my grandmother. She’s too old.

Do you travel in your own car?

Yes, we go to the mountains on weekends.

What car do you have?

An SUV.

* * *

Words

everyone, mountain, SUV, travel, weekend

* * *

Phrases

I’ve been driving since I was…

everyone except

travel in your own car

to the mountains

on weekends

76. Does your sister know how to ride a bike?

Does your sister know how to ridebike?

Yes, she had a bicycle as a child.

Will she ride with us along the cycle path?

I don’t think so. She prefersmotorcycle.

That’s a dangerous means of transportation!

She says the bike is more dangerous. The bicycle chain can break. You might fall!

Does she wear a helmet?

Fortunately, yes. By the way, we have to wear it, too!

* * *

Words

bicycle, bike, chain, cycle, fall, fortunately, helmet, motorcycle, prefer, ride

* * *

Phrases

ride a bike

along the cycle path

a dangerous means of transportation

wear a helmet

by the way

77. Can your brother ride a horse?

Can your brother ride a horse?

Yes, he’s a great rider!

Where did he learn to ride?

At a riding school.

Does he take part in horse racing?

No, he’s a mounted police officer.

Can he drive a car?

Sure, but the horse is his main mean of transportation!

* * *

Words

horse, mount, officer, race, racing, rider, riding

* * *

Phrases

ride a horse

riding school

take part in

horse racing

police officer

mounted police officer

drive a car

mean(s) of transportation

78. Why did you signal me?

Why did you signal me?

My van is stuck. Will you help me drag it out of the ditch?

Of course I will. Is the van’s frame damaged?

Unlikely. This is a modified model of the vehicle. It has a firm frame.

Is there any load in the body?

Yes, it should be fastened with additional ropes.

Are you in a hurry?

I have to return to the parking lot over there in fifty minutes.

* * *

Words

additional, body, damage, ditch, drag, fasten, fifty, firm, frame, hurry, load, model, modify, parking, return, rope, signal, unlikely, van

* * *

Phrases

drag out of

van’s frame

modified model

firm frame

load in the body

fastened with

in a hurry

parking lot

in fifty minutes

79. I’m running out of gas

I’m running out of gas. What should I do?

Drive to the nearest gas station. Refuel the car.

How can I find a gas station?

Look for the relevant road sign.

What if there are no road signs nearby?

Use a navigator on your mobile phone.

What if there’s no internet connection?

Ask a passerby for directions!

* * *

Words

gas, internet, mobile, navigator, passerby, refuel, relevant, running (base form: run)

* * *

Phrases

running out of

gas station

use a navigator

mobile phone

internet connection

ask for directions

80. I have an electric car

I have an electric car. How do I charge it?

Connect it to a charging post.

Are there such posts in this road section?

Yes, but only one fifth of them works. The rest are not yet powered.

The handle of my charging cable is broken. Do you have a spare cable?

Yes, but it doesn’t support rapid battery charging. It will have to be connected for a few hours!

That won’t work. How do I do it faster?

You need to go to a charging station.

* * *

Words

battery, broken (base form: break), charge, charging, electric, faster (base form: fast), fifth, handle, post, power, rapid, section, spare, such, support

* * *

Phrases

electric car

connect to

road section

one fifth of

spare cable

battery charging

for a few hours

won’t work = will not work

charging station

81. Have you ever sailed on a ship?

Have you ever sailed on a ship?

No, only in a small boat down the river. You?

cruised the Pacific Ocean.

Wow! Who did you go with?

My husband. We had a double-berth cabin.

Was it a big ship?

Yes, it was huge. Would you like to travel like that?

No, there will always be waves in the ocean. I suffer from seasickness!

* * *

Words

always, big, cabin, cruise, double-berth, huge, ocean, pacific, sail, seasickness, ship, suffer, wave

* * *

Phrases

Have you ever…

sail on a ship

sail in a boat

down the river

double-berth cabin

suffer from

82. What fuel is used in aircraft engines?

What fuel is used in aircraft engines?

Liquid fuel called kerosene.

Can it be used as an energy source at home?

In the past, it was widely used in lamps and for cooking.

What fuel do ships run on?

Modern ships use fuel oil. A century ago, ships were powered by coal.

What powers trains?

It used to be wood and coal. Today, it is liquid or gas fuel and electricity.

* * *

Words

aircraft, century, coal, cooking, electricity, energy, engine, fuel, kerosene, lamp, liquid, modern, oil, source, widely, wood

* * *

Phrases

aircraft engine

liquid fuel

energy source

widely used in

run on

fuel oil

a century ago

powered by

83. What is the underground railroad called in London?

What is the underground railroad called in London?

The Tube. Some lines are round pipes there.

Is the London Underground crowded?

In rush hours, it is overcrowded.

Are there lots of passengers in the New York subway, too?

Yes. It’s noisy and unsafe. Standing on the edge of the platform is risky. You might fall onto the tracks!

Are there no barriers?

None. The authorities should install screen doors on all platforms!

* * *

Words

authority, barrier, crowded, edge, install, line, lots, noisy, none, onto, overcrowd, overcrowded, passenger, pipe, platform, railroad, risky, round, rush, screen, standing, tube, underground, unsafe

* * *

Phrases

underground railroad

the Tube

round pipe

rush hour

lots of

on the edge of

fall onto

no barrier

install screen doors

84. Is a tanker intended to carry army tanks?

Is a tankerintended to carry army tanks?

No, the ship is a tank itself. It carries various cargoes, mainly liquids or gases.

Where do the sea routes of tankers lie?

Everywhere, in all oceans. The routes are not fixed.

Where are the ships loaded and unloaded?

At ports of export and import.

What is the cargo capacity of tankers?

From a few hundred to several thousand tons.

* * *

Words

capacity, cargo, cargoes, carry, everywhere, export, fix, import, intend, itself, lie, port, route, sea, tank, tanker, thousand, ton, unload, various

* * *

Phrases

intended to carry

a tank itself

various cargoes

liquids or gases

sea route

loaded and unloaded

export and import

cargo capacity

a few hundred tons

several thousand tons

85. How many airlines are there in the world?

How many airlines are there in the world?

Over five thousand. Their number is increasing rapidly all over the world.

What companies fly to the most destinations worldwide?

American Airlines and China Eastern Airlines.

How often do airplanes crash?

Just once. Calm down, it’s a joke. Actually, plane crashes are rare.

If a plane is damaged, can it land on water?

Sometimes it happens. Many passengers survive!

* * *

Words

actually, airline, airplane, American, calm, China, crash, destination, eastern, increase, joke, land, rapidly, survive, world, worldwide

* * *

Phrases

in the world

five thousand

all over the world

What companies fly to…

fly to

the most destinations

American Airlines

China Eastern Airlines

just once

calm down

plane crash

land on water

many passengers

Purchases

86. Do you have any money?

Do you have any money?

A little. Why are you asking?

We need to buy some groceries at the store.

What groceries?

Flour and butter.

I’ll buy them. What else do we need?

Oatmeal and napkins.

My money won’t be enough. Can you give me some?

* * *

Words

butter, flour, napkin, oatmeal, purchase

* * *

Phrases

any money

need to buy

some groceries

at the store

be enough

give me

87. Buy some washing powder, please!

Buy some washing powder, please!

Don’t we have the powder at home?

No, it’s out. Soap, too.

Good. What else shall I buy?

Batteries for the flashlight.

Where are they sold?

Right at the cashier’s desk, I think.

Okay, I’ll ask the cashier.

* * *

Words

cashier, flashlight, powder, soap, sold, washing

* * *

Phrases

washing powder

at home

it’s out

right at

cashier’s desk

88. How much is a pound of nuts?

How much is a pound of nuts?

Thirty-eight dollars.

Weigh half a pound, please!

Anything else?

No, that’s all.

Nineteen dollars, please!

Here are twenty.

Keep the change, please!

* * *

Words

dollar, nut, pound, thirty-eight, twenty, weigh

* * *

Phrases

How much is…

a pound of nuts

half a pound

Here are…

keep the change

89. Give me a packet of chips, please!

Give me a packet of chips, please!

From which shelf?

From the top one.

What else?

A box of candies from the bottom shelf.

Here you go.

How much does it all cost?

Seventeen dollars, please!

* * *

Words

bottom, candies, candy, chip, packet, seventeen, shelf, top

* * *

Phrases

a packet of chips

a box of candies

90. How much do fifteen gallons of gas cost?

How much do fifteen gallons of gas cost?

Thirty dollars and forty-two cents.

Can I pay in cash?

Of course.

Wait a minute! I think I forgot the money at home.

There is no need to go home. You can pay with a card.

Is that the card reader?

Yes, place your card against it.

* * *

Words

cent, forty-two, gallon, reader, thirty

* * *

Phrases

fifteen gallons of gas

pay in cash

no need to go

pay with a card

card reader

91. Is this house for sale?

Is this house for sale?

Yes. Do you want to buy it?

Maybe. How much does it cost?

Three hundred thousand dollars.

It’s too expensive!

How much would you pay?

Half as much.

No, that would be too cheap!